LEAD: The Fretboard Warming Up Pentatonic Scales
The Blues Scale Basic Blues Riffs The Major Scale Root Notes
Octaves Vibrato Bending Alternate Picking
Practicing Hammer On How to Solo Scale Finder
The Major Scale
The most important scale to become comfortable with is the Major scale. It is the familiar 'do, re, mi' scale and is commonly used over major, major 7th, and power chords. Also known as the Ionian mode, the major scale is probably the most widely recognized of all the scales, and as such, is an excellent place to begin learning about scales in general. . The major scale is essentially no more than a series of whole steps and half steps, played in the following order: W W H W W W H . The table below explains.
W = Whole Step = 2 Frets
H = Half Step = 1 fret

It's a bit easier to understand if we examine these intervals as they apply to the notes of the scale.
(W)(W)(H)(W)(W)(W)(H)

C - D - E - F - G - A - B - C


Here are a couple of basic fingerings for the C major scale. As you play these scales, be sure to play the notes in order (C-D-E-F-G-A-B-C), and perhaps most important, LISTEN to the notes while you play them. Try to become familiar with the sound of the major scale itself, to the point that you can instantly recognize any major scale just by hearing it. (This isn't as difficult as it may sound; every major scale sounds more or less the same, regardless of what the root note is. After practicing for just a short while, you'll know exactly what I mean.)